chronic eczema
UMass-BioNLP at MEDIQA-M3G 2024: DermPrompt -- A Systematic Exploration of Prompt Engineering with GPT-4V for Dermatological Diagnosis
Vashisht, Parth, Lodha, Abhilasha, Maddipatla, Mukta, Yao, Zonghai, Mitra, Avijit, Yang, Zhichao, Wang, Junda, Kwon, Sunjae, Yu, Hong
This paper presents our team's participation in the MEDIQA-ClinicalNLP2024 shared task B. We present a novel approach to diagnosing clinical dermatology cases by integrating large multimodal models, specifically leveraging the capabilities of GPT-4V under a retriever and a re-ranker framework. Our investigation reveals that GPT-4V, when used as a retrieval agent, can accurately retrieve the correct skin condition 85% of the time using dermatological images and brief patient histories. Additionally, we empirically show that Naive Chain-of-Thought (CoT) works well for retrieval while Medical Guidelines Grounded CoT is required for accurate dermatological diagnosis. Further, we introduce a Multi-Agent Conversation (MAC) framework and show its superior performance and potential over the best CoT strategy. The experiments suggest that using naive CoT for retrieval and multi-agent conversation for critique-based diagnosis, GPT-4V can lead to an early and accurate diagnosis of dermatological conditions. The implications of this work extend to improving diagnostic workflows, supporting dermatological education, and enhancing patient care by providing a scalable, accessible, and accurate diagnostic tool.
- North America > United States > Massachusetts > Hampshire County > Amherst (0.14)
- Europe > Italy > Calabria > Catanzaro Province > Catanzaro (0.04)
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- Research Report > Promising Solution (0.48)
- Research Report > New Finding (0.46)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Dermatology (1.00)
- Health & Medicine > Diagnostic Medicine (1.00)